
So many newbies to gardening are motivated by what they’ve heard about native plants, so naturally they look to the native-plant advocacy groups for the information they need to garden with natives. But I’ve researched these organizations’ teaching for homeowners and sadly concluded that they’re dropping the ball! They focus on the do’s and don’ts for wildlife, but offer NOTHING about starting a garden, or actually how to garden at all. And most of the (mostly young) people interested in growing natives are brand-new to gardening.
The how-to instruction that I HAVE seen offered is about prairies or meadows – solutions more suitable to large tracts and large budgets, not DIY gardeners.
(BTW, new, more gardening-focused instruction wouldn’t have to be created; native organizations could just steer their readers toward some good ones, including extension sites. I really like this YouTube channel by a group in Illinois.)
So gardening hopefuls are warned off invasives and excited about some natives they’ve learned about, but have no fricking idea where to start. Thus, the complaints 1-2 years down the road of “Help! My native garden is a hot mess!” Or they look like this Long Island garden and get in trouble with neighbors and authorities.
But I’ve found that these newbies aren’t JUST interested in native plants; most also want a garden that’s pretty, at least to them. And to succeed at that, in my experience (with coaching clients especially) it’s best to first create the spaces to put the plants – the garden, then plant your new plants.
So when I found a new native-plant front garden in my neighborhood that was clearly designed – and looked great – I had to find out how that came to be. Turns out the homeowner hired a very knowledgeable person, who started by suggesting some designs for the space. THEN she suggested plants, and then she installed them.
Sounds like exactly the kind of professional that Doug Tallamy suggests hiring for people who’ve never gardened before.
I asked the homeowner, new to gardening, to tell the story.

The “before” image – shade plants all gone; nothing but some lawn.

By Sharon J. Anderson
“My garden is my most beautiful masterpiece,” believed Claude Monet, the French painter and leader of the Impressionist movement. I am no Claude Monet, but investing in a native plant front garden has created a Monet-like atmosphere where I have found healing and hope.
In the Fall of 2023, my neighbor removed a large Bradford Pear tree which, though invasive, had nevertheless provided shade for my front garden, which was full of shade plants, chosen in memory of my late mother, who loved to garden. Unfortunately, these plants would not survive in direct sun, so I moved them to my backyard, where half survived.
I was left with some lawn, but otherwise a completely bare front garden.
After seeing the gardens of Susan Harris and others – and determined to do what I could to save the planet – I decided to transform my front garden into a sanctuary for locally native plants, but I knew nothing about how to do it. The person who’d designed my shade garden was no longer available so I hired Janet Hostetler of Bloom-Wild, a local small landscaping company dedicated to “plants for the planet.” According to Janet, “Even in a tiny yard you can have a garden that is beautiful, but also one that restores habitat, supports a diversity of wildlife, conserves water, reduces the impact of climate change, and so much more. You might just need some help learning how to create it.”
My process with Janet began with a consultation that resulted in schematics of designs and suggested plants that were predominately red – my mother’s favorite color – as I’d requested. Janet chose plants that would bloom throughout the season, and planted them for me.

Today, my front yard is home to 30+ kinds of locally native plants, including bee balm, scarlet hibiscus, joe pye weed, coreopsis, prairie dropseed, blazing star and early sunflower, which attracts pollinators of all kinds. Since my garden was planted, just over a year ago, I’ve observed many kinds of bees, as well as Monarch caterpillars and butterflies, Swallowtail butterflies, and hummingbirds, to highlight just a few.
Janet tells me that my garden may thrive more than most because I touch and talk to my plants most mornings, echoing back to them the positive energy they provide to me Why? Because in so many inexplicable ways, these plants heal my spirit. They reflect my mother. They are beautiful for me, and they are beautiful for my neighbors.
For all of her scientific knowledge of native plants (out the wazoo, folks), Janet connected to native plants mostly because they bring her joy. “I am also grateful to have had the time and privilege to learn the science,” she says. “I just don’t think people should have to do that. You shouldn’t have to learn Latin or botany.
Janet is right. I didn’t have to learn Latin or botany. I only had to learn to appreciate beauty – and pay Janet the very reasonable fee of $1,500. Now I simply walk out my front door to enter a world of boundless living art.
https://nativegardendesigns.wildones.org/
The national organization, Wild Ones, has native garden designs for all parts of the country.
I recently published a guest post on my website, Conservation Sense and Nonsense, by a professional landscape designer and certified arborist in the San Francisco Bay Area. He advises gardeners about the need for a diverse garden of both native and non-native plants that are adapted to the challenging conditions of urban environments: https://milliontrees.me/2025/09/01/the-post-native-world/
A professional gardener in Maine posted a comment on the article, expressing her frustration with clients who demand an exclusively native garden. It takes more than professional advice to create a beautiful garden. An open mind is also a prerequisite. Here’s the gardener’s lament:
“I’m a gardener in Maine. I have a client who is native obsessed and I have taken many gardening/ecology classes here, and all of them have the same dogma around ‘invasives.’ I try to ask questions like, ‘Isn’t it better to leave a huge tree that is getting old because we know that ancient trees provide more life and habitat and biodiversity due to their size and age, rather than cut it down simply because it’s an invasive?’ Or I try to ask, ‘If there are over 700 non-native species in Maine, but not all of them become invasive, does that mean there is a reason only a few of them are successful, and that the environment is creating the conditions for them and perhaps the land benefits?’ Or I try to ask ‘Native plants weren’t adapted to high levels of pollutants, the chemical poison in the soil, human development and habitat fragmentation, and hundreds of years of degraded land use, so why do we say they are adapted here?’
“Inevitably, I am interrupted and they repeat ‘invasion biology’ basics and don’t actually listen to my question or answer it. I’ve found in the native garden/ecology world an absolute inability to question the ‘science.’ If I bring up long term studies that show that over time ‘invasives’ help the land and lead to greater biodiversity, I am literally treated like a crazy, misinformed conspiracy theorist. It’s very disappointing, considering all these people consider themselves ecologists. The basic idea of ecology is that individuals in an environment are creating and created by their environment and vice versa. Why are invasive plants treated as though they are separate from the environment?
“I’m so sorry to hear about the destruction of healthy and thriving forests that you’ve witnessed. I’ve tried to find out how many pesticides are used in Maine in the name of invasive plant removal but it’s a weirdly difficult thing to find.
“My client who insists on ‘native plants only’ has a garden that is struggling and the insects and birds and soil biology that is supposed to have immediately responded is hard to find. Meanwhile, I have another client who has let her property go free for 6 years and the place is covered in insects and birds. There is a very strong and balanced mix of native and non-native plants – they are so much healthier and there is a huge variety of plants, and shrubs and trees and it has all happened ‘naturally.’ You can feel the life in that property, whereas the native garden feels like it’s just a fight against what the land wants. It really does feel like a cult to me sometimes. I think actually working with the land and doing the labor gives me a different perspective than people who are ‘doing research’ and reading the ‘science’ of the native garden world. They are so convinced that invasive plants are the greatest problem, but if you actually do the gardening and work with the land, it’s obvious they are extremely useful for the degradation we’re facing.”
I think a lot of these people have learned just enough to feel they “know the answer” and don’t need to look further.
But there’s always more complexity and nuance that someone who’s worked in the field understands and accepts.
Also, I think there’s a stage in learning when you realize that you’re always going to be learning, and you have to not be dogmatic. But it’s a little bit scary to let go of the handrail, and some people never even try.
agree with mary mcallister. i know native plant zealots who are foolishly rigid in their inability to accept that, for example, my [demonized] bush honeysuckle hosts bird nests year after year. Some of them who volunteer at nature preserves just cannot understand that many subdivisions were created by leveling and removing top soil, and removing invasives leaves bare hard packed clay which will not tolerate their beloved woodland natives. Rigidity is a bane of gardening.
The social marketing campaign, Plant NOVA Natives, has tried to fill this space. It also assists those who can’t afford the services of a design professional, with our website’s “quick start guide,” referrals to designers and native plant vendors, videos, and of course a pdf or printed Guide, Native Plants for Northern Virginia and many other resources. Comparable campaigns and guides for other parts of the Commonwealth exist under the Plant Virginia Natives campaign. We also host an annual workshop for landscape designers and companies, as well as a Spanish-language conference for workers in the trade. See http://www.plantnovanatives.org.
Great idea, to let the pros help you! Looks lovely.
I am happy she chose a human with a soul rather than asking AI. A garden club I am in recently put in a marker at their community garden and some sent in an AI plan that looked as though it had come from a cartoon.
Oh no!!
So true. Learn about a plant. Then learn how to plant it. Then learn how to take care of it. A few plants at a time. Practical learning, then doing.
You are so right about this. I have been trained since I was a child. It did not really occur to me that this first step is critical because I always knew how to grow things. Thank you foe making me aware.
We have a lawn patch along our walkway to our front door that I have long wanted to remove and plant with drought tolerant natives. Great job Garden Rant of nudging me. Lawn has been scalped and cardboard and arborist chips are down to sit until spring. When we moved into our home on one acre of land (eight years ago) which includes a wetland, creek, and riparian woods as well as a sunny front and side yard we started adding natives as well as non. Living in the Willamette Valley of Oregon means we have lots of resources. Oregon State is our main go to as well as some wonderful native nurseries. Mistakes have been made, plants have died. and plants have been moved. Digging out and cutting back invasive blackberries, ivy, and holly, is ongoing. Natives are sprouting up on their own now that that do not compete. Now the fun part of planning. It’s one thing to add tons of native trees and shrubs to our woods, but another to design the front entrance. We’ll be adding native grasses and manzanitas this fall that will also be in the new patch so that it will hopefully tie in. Time will tell. Fun trying though
gardening always make me feel relaxed and fresh